Ngā rama huarahimengā rama hikoiHe mea nui te mahi a ngā rama rama ki te pupuri i te tikanga me te haumaru mō ngā taraiwa me ngā kaihaerere i te wā e taraiwa ana i ngā tiriti. Heoi, he tokomaha te hunga kāore i te tino mōhio ki ngā rerekētanga i waenga i ēnei momo rama e rua. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tirohia e mātou ngā rerekētanga i waenga i ngā rama rama me ngā rama huarahi, ā, ka tūhuratia hoki ā rāua mahi me ā rāua whakamahinga.
Tuatahi, me tautuhi tātou he aha ia momo rama. Ko ngā rama huarahi he tohu kei ngā whakawhitinga rori, he pūnaha rama tae (he whero, he kōwhai, he kakariki te nuinga), e whakamahia ana hei whakahaere i te rere o ngā waka. Ko ngā rama hikoi, i tētahi atu ringa, he tohu i hangaia hei whakahaere i ngā mahi a te hunga hikoi i tētahi whakawhitinga kua tohua.
Ko tētahi o ngā rerekētanga matua i waenga i ngā rama hikoi me ngā rama huarahi ko te hunga matua e arohia ana. Ko ngā rama huarahi te mea matua e whakamahia ana hei whakahaere i te rere o ngā waka, ko ngā rama hikoi ia he mea hanga motuhake mō te haumaru me te whakahaere i te nekehanga o ngā hikoi. Ko te tikanga he rerekē te mahi a ia momo rama, ā, he rerekē hoki ngā āhuatanga hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o ō rātou kaiwhakamahi.
Ko te tikanga, he pūnaha rama me ngā tohu matatini ake tō ngā rama huarahi, tae atu ki ngā rama whero, kōwhai me te kakariki, me ētahi atu tohu pēnei i ngā pere huri ara. Kua hangaia te pūnaha whānui hei whakahaere me te ārahi i te rere o ngā momo waka rerekē i ngā whakawhiti. He rerekē, he māmā ake te whakatakotoranga o ngā tohu hikoi, me te tohu "hīkoi" me te tohu "kāore e hīkoi" hei tohu i te wā haumaru mō ngā hikoi ki te whiti i te huarahi.
Ko tētahi atu rerekētanga nui ko te āhua o te whakahohenga o ēnei rama. He maha ngā wā ka whakaritea ngā rama huarahi kia huri aunoa i runga i ngā wā kua whakaritea, i te urupare rānei ki ngā pūoko e kite ana i te aroaro o ngā waka i ngā whakawhitinga. Hei tāpiri, ko ētahi rama huarahi he kāmera kimi waka hei whakarite kia huri ngā rama i runga i ngā āhuatanga o te waka. He rerekē, ko ngā rama hikoi ka whakahohehia e te pūnaha pēhi-pātene, e āhei ai ngā hikoi ki te tohu hei whiti i te tiriti. Mā tēnei ka whakarite kia whakahohehia ngā rama hikoi ina tae mai ngā hikoi, ā, me whiti i te whakawhitinga.
Hei tāpiritanga, he rerekē anō hoki te tūnga ā-tinana o ēnei rama. Ko ngā rama huarahi he mea whakanoho ki te teitei e kitea ngāwari ana e ngā taraiwa e whakatata atu ana ki te whakawhitinga huarahi, i runga i te pou i runga ake i te rori. He rerekē, ko ngā rama hikoi he mea whakanoho ki te teitei iti iho, i runga i ngā pou ratonga, i runga rānei i ngā tohu whakawhiti huarahi, kia māmā ai te kite me te whakamahi mā ngā hikoi.
He mea nui kia mōhiotia ahakoa he rerekē ngā mahi a ngā momo tohu e rua, he hononga tahi kei waenganui i a rāua, ā, ka mahi tahi rāua hei whakarite i te haumaru me te whai huatanga o te rere o ngā waka i ngā tāone nui. Hei tauira, i ngā whakawhitinga maha, ka tukuna ngā rama huarahi me ngā rama hikoi kia pai ai te neke a ngā waka me ngā hikoi. He mea nui tēnei mahi tahi hei karo i ngā taupatupatu i waenga i ngā hikoi me ngā waka, ā, kia pai ai te rere o ngā waka.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, ahakoa te āhua ōrite o ngā rama huarahi me ngā rama hikoi i te tirohanga tuatahi, he rerekē ngā mahi a rāua, ā, he āhuatanga ahurei anō hoki e tutuki ai ngā hiahia o ō rāua kaiwhakamahi. He mea nui te mārama ki ngā rerekētanga o ēnei momo rama e rua mō ngā taraiwa me ngā hikoi, nā te mea ka taea e te katoa te hikoi haumaru me te whai hua i ngā tiriti. Mā te mārama ki ngā mahi me ngā āhuatanga o ngā rama huarahi me ngā rama hikoi, ka taea e tātou katoa te whai wāhi ki te waihanga i tētahi taiao tāone haumaru ake, he pai ake te whakaritenga mō te katoa.
Mena kei te hiahia koe ki ngā rama hikoi, nau mai whakapā atu ki te kaiwhakarato rama waka Qixiang kitikina he whakatau utu.
Wā tuku: Maehe-08-2024
