Ngā tohu rori o te tāoneKa puta mai ngā tohu whakatūpato rori i roto i ngā āhuatanga maha o tō tātou oranga, ā, he tino kitea ngā tohu whakatūpato rori. Nō reira, e hia tō mōhio ki ngā tohu whakatūpato rori tāone? Kei raro nei, ka whakamāramahia e Qixiang te whakatakotoranga me ngā whakaritenga mō ngā tohu whakatūpato rori tāone hei whakahōhonu ake i tō māramatanga.
I. Te Tikanga o ngā Tohu Whakatūpato Rori o te Tāone
E rima ngā momo tohu rori o te tāone: ngā tohu aukati, ngā tohu whakatūpato, ngā tohu tohutohu, ngā tohu whakamōhio, me ētahi atu tohu. Ko ngā tohu whakatūpato, e kiia ana hoki ko ngā tohu whakatūpato rori, he momo tohu rori tāone tino nui.
Ngā Tohu Whakatūpato Rori: Ngā tohu e whakatūpato ana i ngā waka me ngā kaihaerere mō ngā wāhi morearea; ko te tikanga ka whakanohoia ki ngā wāhi mahi e pāngia ana e ngā aituā, e nui ana rānei ngā mōrearea. He kōwhai ngā tohu whakatūpato me ngā rohe pango me ngā tohu pango, ā, he tapatoru rite te taha me te tihi e anga whakarunga ana. Me aro ngā taraiwa ina kite i tētahi tohu whakatūpato, me te taraiwa āta, me te whakaiti i te tere.
II. Ngā Whakaritenga mō te Whakatūnga o ngā Tohu Whakatūpato Rori o te Tāone
He whakaritenga anō kei te whakatakotoranga o ngā tohu whakatūpato rori.
(1) Tuatahi, me hanga ngā tohu whakatūpato rori kia rite ki ngā paerewa ā-motu. Me tutuki ngā rauemi i ngā whakaritenga, nā te mea ka whakamahia ngā tohu rori mō te tiaki waka, ā, ka pā kino pea ngā hua kino ki te kore e tutuki i ngā whakaritenga. Hei tauira, me tirotirohia, me whakaaetia hoki te matotoru o te pereti konumohe, te taumata o te kiriata whakaata, ngā paerewa o te ara me ngā here, me ngā paerewa o te turanga i mua i te whakamahinga.
(2) Tuarua, he rerekē ngā āhuatanga whakamahinga mō ngā tohu whakatūpato rori. Ka taea te whakamahi i ēnei ki ngā raina hiko, ki ngā tohu hangahanga, ki ngā pou, i ētahi wā ka whakairihia ki runga i te mata waea, ā, i ētahi wā ka whakapirihia ki ngā pakitara. Me mau tika ngā tohu whakatūpato rori i ia āhuatanga kia kore ai e hinga, e tūkino rānei i ngā kaihaerere.
Ina hoki, he tino uaua te mahi hanga mō ngā kaimahi nā te mea he uaua te whai i tētahi tikanga kua whakaritea. Nō reira, he mea nui te whai huatanga. I te takurua, me wikitoria te makariri, ā, i te raumati, me wikitoria te wera. Kei raro nei he whakamārama taipitopito mō te tukanga hanga tohu mō ngā kaimahi.
(1) I runga anō i ngā tuhi hoahoa, whakamahia he teihana keri katoa hei kimi me te whakatakoto i te poka turanga.
(2) Whakatakotoria te poka turanga taipitopito kia rite ki ngā tuhi hoahoa. I muri i te keri, me eke ki te rahi me te hohonu e whakaaturia ana i roto i ngā tuhi. Mena he raruraru kei runga i te mata keri, whakanuia te rahinga keri kia tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga hoahoa. Kāore e taea te hanga i ngā turanga pou rua i te wā kotahi.
(3) Kia oti te tirotiro i te poka turanga, tīmatahia te ringihanga i te paparanga urunga raima kia rite te matotoru me te matotoru. Kātahi ka whakatūria te wāhanga e kitea ana, kia 15cm te teitei i raro i te tihi o te anga poka turanga, whakatakotoria te whakakaha hanganga, herea hoki ngā pūtu punga.
(4) Kia oti te tirotiro a te miihini tirotiro i te anga me te whakakaha, tīmata te ringihanga i te raima C25. I te wā e ringihanga ana, kia whakakīkītia kia paparua, kia wiriwiri kia ōrite. Whakamaeneenehia te tihi o te turanga, kātahi ka tangohia te anga i muri i te ekenga o te raima ki te 85% te kaha.
(5) Whakaritea he kaimahi motuhake hei whakaora i te turanga raima.
(6) Whakakīia te oneone kia paparua, kia rite ki te whenua e karapoti ana.
(7) Tīmata te tāuta i tepapa tohu huarahiNgā taputapu matua me te tukanga tāutanga e hiahiatia ana mō te tāutanga pou: kotahi te kerēni 8T, kotahi te papa mahi rererangi, me tētahi waka kawe. Mō ngā hanganga pou-rua me te pou-kotahi, e whakaaro ana mātou ki te kawe tika i ngā pou ki te papa hanga i muri i te whakapūmautanga, kātahi ka tāuta ki runga i te tau pou e rite ana mā te whakamahi i te kerēni 8T. Mō ngā hanganga pou-kotahi, ka whakapirihia ngā panera ki ngā pou me ngā kurupae i mua i te tāutanga ngātahi mā te whakamahi i te kerēni.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-03-2025
