A arai waka kirihou kua whakakiia ki te waihe ārai kirihou nekeneke e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā āhuatanga maha. I roto i te hanganga, ka tiakina ngā papa hanga; i roto i te waka, ka āwhina ki te whakahaere i te rere o te waka me te hunga hikoi; ā, ka kitea hoki i ngā huihuinga tūmatanui motuhake, pērā i ngā huihuinga o waho, i ngā whakataetae nui rānei. Hei tāpiri, nā te mea he māmā, he ngāwari hoki te tāuta i ngā ārai wai, he maha ngā wā ka whakamahia hei taiepa rangitahi.
He mea hanga mai i te PE mā te whakamahi i tētahi mīhini pupuhi-whakakikorua, he takoto kau ngā ārai wai, ā, me whakakī ki te wai. He rite tō rātou āhua ki te nohoanga waka, nō reira te ingoa. Ko ngā ārai wai ko ērā he kōhao kei runga hei tāpiri taumaha. Ko ngā ārai rakau, rino rānei, kāore e whakakīia ki te wai, e kiia ana ko te chevaux de frise. He kōhao whakapae anō hoki ētahi ārai wai e taea ai te hono atu mā roto i ngā tokotoko hei hanga mekameka roa ake, hei pakitara rānei. E whakapono ana a Qixiang, he kaihanga whare waka, ahakoa ka taea te whakamahi i ngā ārai rakau, rino rānei, he watea ake te taiapa ārai wai, ā, ka taea te whakarerekē i te taumaha o ngā ārai kia rite ki ngā āhuatanga motuhake. Ka whakamahia ngā ārai wai hei wehewehe i ngā ara i runga i ngā rori, i ngā tari utu, me ngā whakawhititanga waka. Ka tukuna he pānga whakamarie, ka mimiti i ngā pānga kaha, ā, ka whakaiti pai i ngā mate aituā. He mea whakamahi noa i roto i ngā whare waka rori, ā, he mea kitea noa i runga i ngā huarahi tere, i ngā rori tāone, me ngā whakawhititanga waka me ngā huarahi nui me ngā tiriti.
Ngā arai waiHe whakatūpato haumaru nui tēnei mō ngā taraiwa. Ka taea e rātou te whakaiti i ngā aituā i waenga i te tangata me ngā waka, ka whakarato i tētahi tikanga tiaki haumaru ake, pono ake hoki. Ko te nuinga o ēnei he ārai i te tangata kei hinga, kei piki rānei i ngā wā mahi, hei whakarei ake i te haumaru. He maha ngā wā ka tāutahia ngā ārai wai ki ngā wāhi morearea me te taha o ngā papa hanga rori ā-tāone. I roto i ētahi mahi, ka whakamahia ngā ārai rangitahi me ētahi atu wāhi hei wehewehe i ngā rori tāone, hei wehe i ngā wāhi, hei huri i ngā waka, hei ārahi, hei pupuri rānei i te tikanga o te marea.
Me pēhea te tiaki i ngā arai wai i ia rā, i ia rā?
1. Me whakarite e ngā wāhanga tiaki he kaimahi motuhake hei tiaki me te ripoata i te maha o ngā ārai wai kua pakaru i ia rā.
2. Horoia te mata o ngā ārai wai i ia wā, kia mōhio ai kei te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga hangarau ngā āhuatanga whakaata o aua ārai.
3. Mena kua pakaru, kua nekehia rānei te ārai wai e te waka, me whakakapi wawe tonu.
4. Kaua e tōia i te wā tāutanga kia kore ai e whakapotoa te roa o te ora o te ārai wai. Me anga whakaroto te putanga wai hei ārai i te tahae.
5. Whakanuia te pēhanga wai i te wā e whakakī ana kia poto ai te tāutanga. Whakakīia kia tae noa ki te mata o te putanga wai. Tērā atu rānei, whakakīia te ārai wai kotahi, neke atu rānei ngā wā i te wā kotahi, i runga i te wā hanga me ngā āhuatanga o te papa. Kāore tēnei tikanga whakakī e pā ki te pumau o te hua.
6. Ka taea te whakapiri i te tihi o te ārai wai ki ngā pepeha, ki ngā rīpene whakaata rānei. Ka taea hoki e koe te whakau me te hono i ngā momo mea ki runga i te hua, ki ngā taura raka-ake matotoru rānei. Kāore tēnei tāutanga iti e pā ki te kounga me te mahi a te hua.
7. Ka taea te whakatika i ngā ārai wai e pakaru ana, e pakaru ana, e turuturu ana rānei i te wā e whakamahia ana mā te whakamahana noa iho ki te rino tūhono 300-wati, 500-wati rānei.
Heikaihanga whare waka, Ka tino whakahaerehia e Qixiang te whakaputanga me te whiriwhiri i ngā rauemi mata PE kaha-teitei, ā-taiao hoki, he ātete ki te pānga me te koroheketanga. Whai muri i te whakamātautau pāmahana teitei me te makariri nui i te pāmahana iti, ka taea tonu e rātou te pupuri i te pumau o te hanganga, ā, kāore e ngawari ki te pakaru me te whakarerekē. Kāore he āputa honohono o te hoahoa tukanga hanga kotahi-wahi, e ārai ana i te turuturu me te pakaru o te wai, ā, ko te roa o te ora o ngā arai kirihou kua whakakiia ki te wai he nui ake i te toharite o te ahumahi.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-29-2025
